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ISAAC's world contains objects, agents, states, and actions.
There are two reasons for deciding to utilize
this particular four type view of reality. First,
there is a strong functional argument to
be made.
The four types allow a wide range of
real-world elements to be described, as I have been
discussing
in the above sections.
Also, the four types match nicely to lexical
elements in the English language. Nouns are
either objects or agents, verbs are mostly actions with the
to be verb acting as a state description,
and adjectives are state descriptors. Since a reasoner
is situated within the world of written texts,
this knowledge scheme allows the lexical aspect of the environment
to be utilized.
Second, there is also
evidence from developmental psychology
that a somewhat similar division occurs during
the growth of infants.
For example, there appears to be an early differentiation
between objects in the world and events
which occur in the world ([#!change:carey1!#]).
Kenneth Moorman
11/4/1997